Fuel pressure regulators can be intermittant, one failure mode is the diaphragm rupturing, which usually results in fuel getting into the vacuum lines.
Another failure mode is the valve inside sticking, where the fuel pressure can be too low, too high or just right, depending on the mood of the car.
Another failure mode is for the valve to stick pemanently high, which can seem intermittant, as the high fuel pressure will cause the fuel pump to cut out or overheat, which means it may run for a while, then either cut out, or, due to the fuel pump loosing power rather than cutting out, causing a lower more preferable fuel pressure... In other words, in this case you might get a car which runs, albeit rich for a while before it cuts out, or for a while and then runs much better.
The problem is, sometimes these things fail over time, so the car might have had the airflow meter tweaked on several MOT's over the years to give a better idle mixture/emissions, to compensate for high fuel pressure... Meaning the car passes MOT's but is not very fuel efficient, does not reach full power potential and gives poor fuel economy.. But then.. one day, the fuel pressure gets that high that the fuel pump starts cutting out, which opens a can of worms... Due to garages assuming the fuel pump is failing... and a new one might make it run again, but the real CAUSE is still there, pretty soon after the new fuel pump will begin to fail as well... So the garage next assume it is a warranty failure and replace it again.. Eventually, someone realises the fuel pressure is too high, replaces the regulator, but then the car does not run because of the "tweaked" airflow meter.
One of the worst things of running a specialist garage, we get everyone elses problems which garages have not managed to cure... So when we change a fuel pressure regulator and explain to a customer that now the car does not run at all, but it has good fuel pressure, the customer instantly assume that we have misdiagnosed the problem, or that we have buggered their car up, when indeed, just as we are trying to tell them, we now need to find the next fault, which, in this case above, could be the airflow meter has been meddled with, possibly even years ago...
Symptoms and Causes... Sometimes the symptom can point to one part, but really that part may be failed, but the cause may be another failed part.. Don't ever own a Porsche specialist... its a nightmare!! But I love it!
_________________ Clean it, wax it, love it, ENJOY it... then fix it
Jon Mitchell Independent Porsche Specialists Technical Advisors to TIPEC http://www.jmgporsche.co.uk https://twitter.com/JMG_PORSCHE http://www.facebook.com/jmgporsche
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